IPA: /ˈpærəˌkraɪn/
KK: /ˈpærəˌkraɪn/
Referring to a type of signaling in which a substance released by a cell affects nearby cells rather than entering the bloodstream.
The paracrine signals play a crucial role in cell communication during development.
Paracrine → It is formed from "para-" (meaning beside or near) and "krinein" (meaning to separate or to distinguish). The term describes a type of signaling in which cells communicate with nearby cells, thus acting beside each other.
Think of cells communicating 'beside' each other ('para-') and 'distinguishing' their signals ('krinein'). This helps you remember that paracrine refers to nearby cell signaling.