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papaverine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpæpəˈvɪrin/

KK: /pæpəˈvɪrin/

noun
Definition

A substance derived from opium that is used in medicine to help relax smooth muscles and relieve spasms.


Example

The doctor prescribed papaverine to help ease the patient's muscle cramps.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that papaverine can help with muscle spasms.
Sloth B
Really? I've never heard of that before.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's used medicinally to relax smooth muscle.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I wonder if it works well for asthma too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alkaloid
antispasmodic
relaxant
Antonyms
stimulant
constrictor
spasm
Root Explanation

Papaverine is derived from "papaver" (from Latin, meaning poppy) and "-ine" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote substances). The word refers to a compound derived from the poppy plant.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'poppy' ('papaver') to remember that 'papaverine' is a substance derived from the poppy plant.

Visually Confused Words
paperiness
cadaverine
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