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panjandrum

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //pænˈdʒændrəm//

KK: /pænˈdʒændrəm/

noun
Definition

A person who has a lot of power or influence, often in a self-important way.


Example

The new CEO is seen as a panjandrum in the tech industry, making decisions that affect thousands.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that new panjandrum in the tech industry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they have a lot of influence over the latest trends.
Sloth A
It's surprising how one panjandrum can change the game so quickly.
Sloth B
True! It makes you wonder how they got so much power in the first place.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bigwig
dignitary
magnate
Antonyms
nobody
peon
follower
Root Explanation

The word 'panjandrum' is believed to have originated from a nonsense verse created by Samuel Foote in the 18th century, with no clear roots in Latin, Greek, Old French, or Old English. It is often used to refer to a person of great importance or authority, particularly in a pompous or self-important manner.

Memory Tip

Think of 'panjandrum' as a playful term for someone who acts like they are very important, even if they are not. This helps you remember that it describes a person who holds themselves in high regard.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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