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pallidotomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //pælɪˈdɒtəmi//

KK: /pælɪˈdɑːtəmi/

noun
Definition

A type of brain surgery that involves using a small probe to destroy a specific area of brain cells to help treat conditions like involuntary movements.


Example

The doctor recommended a pallidotomy to help manage the patient's Parkinson's symptoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the procedure called pallidotomy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used for treating Parkinson's disease, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how they can target specific brain cells.
Sloth B
I know, medicine is fascinating with all the advancements they make.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
surgery
operation
procedure
Antonyms
healing
restoration
repair
Root Explanation

Pallidotomy is formed from "pallidus" (meaning pale or wan) and "-tomy" (from Greek "tomia", meaning to cut). The term refers to a surgical procedure involving the cutting of the pallidum, a part of the brain, which is often associated with movement control.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pallid' meaning pale, and '-tomy' meaning to cut. This helps you remember that a pallidotomy is a procedure that involves cutting a pale area in the brain.

Visually Confused Words
fallotomy
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