© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

paleontology

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpeɪliɒnˈtɒlədʒi/

KK: /peɪliˈɒntəˌlɒdʒi/

noun
Definition

The branch of science that studies the history of life on Earth through the examination of fossils.


Example

Paleontology helps us understand how life evolved over millions of years.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently started reading about paleontology and it's fascinating.
Sloth B
Really? I always thought dinosaurs were the coolest part of it.
Sloth A
Exactly! The way they piece together ancient life is just incredible.
Sloth B
Totally! I would love to visit a museum that features paleontology exhibits.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
paleobiology
archaeology
geology
Antonyms
modernism
contemporary
presentism
Root Explanation

Paleontology → It is formed from "paleo-" (from Greek "palaios", meaning ancient) and "-ontology" (from Greek "ontologia", meaning the study of being or existence). The word refers to the study of ancient life forms through the examination of fossils.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ancient' ('paleo-') life forms being studied ('-ontology') — that's what paleontology means.

Visually Confused Words
zoopaleontology
pantology
palaeornithology
palaetiology
phytopaleontology
micropaleontology
splenology
phaenology
Is this page helpful?