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pain

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /peɪn/

KK: /pen/

intransitive verb
Definition

To cause discomfort or suffering in the body or mind.


Example

The injury began to pain him after the game.


Tense Forms

Past: pained

Past Participle: pained


Conversation
Sloth A
I really don’t understand why my back pains so much after sitting for a long time.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! Have you tried changing your chair?
Sloth A
I think I need to; it really pains me during work hours.
Sloth B
Definitely do that! A good chair can make all the difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hurt
ache
throb
Antonyms
heal
comfort
soothe
noun
Definition

A feeling of discomfort or suffering that can be caused by injury, illness, or emotional issues.


Example

After the accident, she felt a sharp pain in her leg.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much pain I've been in since I twisted my ankle.
Sloth B
That sounds really rough! Have you seen a doctor yet?
Sloth A
Yeah, they said it's just a sprain, but the pain is annoying.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To cause discomfort or suffering to someone or something.


Example

The injury will pain him for several weeks.


Tense Forms

Past: pained

Past Participle: pained


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much that workout pained me today.
Sloth B
Yeah, sometimes it feels like you really pushed yourself too hard.
Sloth A
I know! I didn't think it would pain me this much.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'pain' originates from Old French 'peine' (meaning suffering or distress), which in turn comes from Latin 'poena' (meaning punishment or penalty). The word 'pain' refers to the physical or emotional suffering one experiences, often associated with punishment or distress.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'peine' meaning suffering — this helps you remember that 'pain' refers to the experience of suffering or distress.

Visually Confused Words
plain
pin
pan
sprain
spavin
pravin
plaint
paying
Is this page helpful?
I bet! Make sure to rest it and keep it elevated.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ache
hurt
soreness
Antonyms
comfort
ease
relief
But it’s a good sign; it means you're getting stronger!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hurt
afflict
torment
Antonyms
comfort
soothe
heal