Definition

A type of chemical compound that is created when aldehydes or ketones react with hydroxylamine, characterized by the presence of a specific functional group.

Example

The chemist synthesized an oxime from the aldehyde to study its properties.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of oxime?

No, I haven't. What is it?

It's a compound formed when you treat aldehydes with hydroxylamine.

That sounds interesting! I should look it up.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Oxime is derived from the combination of 'oxo-' (from the Greek 'oxon', meaning acid or sharp) and 'ime' (from the suffix used in organic chemistry to denote a compound containing a double bond between nitrogen and carbon). The term refers to a specific type of compound formed from aldehydes or ketones and hydroxylamine, characterized by the presence of a nitrogen double bond.

Memory Tip

Think of 'oxo-' meaning sharp or acid, which helps you remember that an oxime is a compound related to carbon and nitrogen, often used in organic chemistry.

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