owe
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /oʊ/
KK: /oʊ/
intransitive verb
Definition
To be under obligation to pay or give something to someone.
Example
I still owe money for my new phone.
Tense Forms
Past: owed
Past Participle: owed
Conversation
Do you know how much I owe for my student loans?
Not exactly, but I imagine it's a lot.
Yeah, I really need to start budgeting better to pay it off.
That's a smart idea! Getting on top of it will help you feel more free.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
indebted
liable
responsible
Antonyms
credit
repay
settle
transitive verb
Definition
To be required to pay or give something to someone because of a debt or obligation.
Example
I owe my friend twenty dollars for the concert tickets.
Tense Forms
Past: owed
Past Participle: owed
Conversation
Hey, do you remember that movie we watched last week?
Yeah, it was so good! I owe you for convincing me to see it.
No problem! I just thought you'd really enjoy it.
Root Explanation
The word 'owe' originates from Old English 'āgan', meaning to possess or own. It reflects the idea of having a debt or obligation to someone due to a prior possession or favor.
Memory Tip
Think of 'having' ('āgan') something that you need to give back — that's why 'owe' means to be in debt.
Visually Confused Words
owse
howe
we
ow
oe