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overburden

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈoʊvərˌbɜrdən/

KK: /ˈoʊvərˌbɜrdən/

noun
Definition

A heavy load or excessive weight that is difficult to carry or manage, often used in contexts like geology or archaeology to refer to layers of material above something valuable.


Example

The workers had to remove the overburden before they could access the mineral deposits below.


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like the project is such an overburden for us right now.
Sloth B
I know what you mean; it feels like there's too much to handle at once.
Sloth A
Maybe we should talk to the manager about splitting the workload.
Sloth B
That sounds like a good idea; it might help lighten the overburden.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
load
weight
strain
Antonyms
relief
ease
lightness
transitive verb
Definition

To place too much weight or responsibility on someone or something, making it difficult for them to manage or cope.


Example

The new regulations may overburden small businesses with excessive paperwork.


Tense Forms

Past: overburdened

Past Participle: overburdened


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like my workload is starting to overburden me lately.
Sloth B
Yeah, it can be tough to manage everything at once.
Sloth A
I just don’t want to let anyone down by not finishing my tasks.
Root Explanation

Overburden → It is formed from "over-" (meaning excessively or too much) and "burden" (from Old English "byrdan", meaning to carry or load). The word "overburden" means to load or carry too much, placing excessive weight or responsibility on someone or something.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'excessively' loaded ('over-') with a 'burden' — that's why overburden means to carry too much.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
You should take a break; no one wants you to feel this stressed out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
overload
strain
tax
Antonyms
lighten
relieve
ease