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outwork

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌwɜrk/

KK: /aʊtˌwɜrk/

noun
Definition

A small fortification built outside a main defensive structure to provide extra protection.


Example

The soldiers took their positions in the outwork to defend against the approaching enemy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that old castle by the river?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've heard it has some interesting outwork around it.
Sloth A
I wonder how effective those outwork structures were in its defense.
Sloth B
They must have been useful for keeping enemies at bay!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bastion
redoubt
outpost
Antonyms
weakness
vulnerability
exposure
transitive verb
Definition

To work harder or more effectively than someone else, often resulting in completing a task more quickly or efficiently.


Example

She managed to outwork her competitors and finish the project ahead of schedule.


Tense Forms

Past: outworked

Past Participle: outworked


Conversation
Sloth A
I think I can outwork everyone in the team this week.
Sloth B
That sounds ambitious! What’s your plan?
Sloth A
I’ll stay late and focus on my tasks to really push through.
Root Explanation

Outwork → It is formed from "out-" (meaning outside or beyond) and "work" (from Old English "weorc", meaning labor or effort). The word "outwork" means to work harder or more effectively than someone else, often going beyond the usual effort.

Memory Tip

Think of working 'beyond' ('out-') what is expected — that's why outwork means to work harder than others.

Visually Confused Words
tutwork
potwork
cutwork
knotwork
goutwort
footwork
boltwork
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
If anyone can do it, it’s you! Just make sure to take breaks.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
outperform
surpass
exceed
Antonyms
fail
lag
underperform