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otosclerosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌoʊtəˈsklɛrəsɪs/

KK: /oʊtəˈsklɛrəsɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition affecting the ear where abnormal bone growth interferes with hearing, often resulting in gradual hearing loss.


Example

Otosclerosis can lead to significant hearing difficulties if not treated.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of otosclerosis?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't that a condition that affects hearing?
Sloth A
Exactly! It causes a buildup of bone in the ear.
Sloth B
That sounds serious; I hope people can get treatment for it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deafness
hearing
impairment
Antonyms
audibility
hearing
clarity
Root Explanation

Otosclerosis is formed from "oto-" (from Greek "ous, otos", meaning ear) and "sclerosis" (from Greek "sklerosis", meaning hardening). The term refers to the hardening of the structures in the ear, particularly affecting hearing.

Memory Tip

Think of 'oto-' meaning ear and 'sclerosis' meaning hardening — this helps you remember that otosclerosis refers to the hardening that affects the ear.

Visually Confused Words
osteosclerosis
aortosclerosis
sclerosis
uterosclerosis
myosclerosis
inosclerosis
otocleisis
atherosclerosis
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