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ostracod

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɒstrəkɒd/

KK: /ˈɑstrəˌkɒd/

noun
Definition

A tiny aquatic animal that belongs to a group of crustaceans, usually found in freshwater, and has a shell made of two parts.


Example

Scientists study ostracods to understand ancient aquatic environments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an ostracod?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's a tiny crustacean that lives in freshwater, kind of like a mini shrimp.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about little creatures like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
crustacean
copepod
barnacle
Antonyms
mollusk
fish
insect
Root Explanation

Ostracod → It is formed from "ostrakon" (Greek, meaning shell) and "-od" (from the Greek suffix "-odes", meaning like or resembling). The word "ostracod" refers to a group of small crustaceans that have a shell-like appearance.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for shell ('ostrakon') to remember that 'ostracod' refers to creatures that resemble shells.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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