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osteosarcoma

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˌɒstiəʊsɑːˈkəʊmə/

KK: /ˌɑː.sti.oʊ.sɑːrˈkoʊ.mə/

noun
Definition

A type of cancer that forms in the bones, often affecting the long bones of the arms and legs.


Example

The doctor diagnosed him with osteosarcoma after the X-ray showed a tumor in his leg.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that rare case of osteosarcoma they reported in the news?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw that! It’s really sad how it affects young people.
Sloth A
I can't believe how little awareness there is about osteosarcoma.
Sloth B
I know! We should definitely learn more about it and spread the word.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sarcoma
tumor
neoplasm
Antonyms
benign
healthy
normal
Root Explanation

Osteosarcoma is formed from "osteo-" (from Greek "osteon", meaning bone) and "sarcoma" (from Greek "sarkoma", meaning fleshy growth). The word refers to a type of cancer that originates in the bone and is characterized by a fleshy tumor.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bone' ('osteo-') and 'fleshy growth' ('sarcoma') to remember that osteosarcoma is a type of cancer that starts in the bone.

Visually Confused Words
cystosarcoma
sclerosarcoma
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