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oscillate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɒs.ɪ.leɪt/

KK: /ɑˈsɪlˌeɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To move or swing back and forth in a regular rhythm or to vary between different states or opinions.


Example

The pendulum began to oscillate steadily after being released.


Tense Forms

Past: oscillated

Past Participle: oscillated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how the fan oscillates back and forth?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really helps to circulate the air in the room.
Sloth A
I love that it can oscillate instead of just blowing in one direction.
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes it feel so much cooler during the summer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
swing
vacillate
fluctuate
Antonyms
stabilize
remain
persist
Root Explanation

Oscillate → It is formed from "oscillare" (meaning to swing or sway) which is derived from the Latin root "oscillum" (meaning a small mouth or swing). The word describes the action of swinging back and forth like a pendulum.

Memory Tip

Imagine something that 'swings' back and forth — 'oscillate' means to move in that swinging motion.

Visually Confused Words
postillate
osculate
ocellate
sclate
scintillate
scilla
refocillate
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