Definition

To make two or more things at right angles to each other or to make them independent from each other in a mathematical or geometric context.

Example

In linear algebra, we often orthogonalize a set of vectors to simplify calculations.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever tried to orthogonalize the vectors in your math homework?

I haven't, but I heard it makes calculations easier.

Yeah, it really helps to simplify the problem when you orthogonalize them.

That sounds smart! I should definitely give it a shot.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Orthogonalize → It is formed from "ortho-" (from Greek "orthos", meaning straight or correct) and "gonal" (from Greek "gonia", meaning angle) combined with the suffix "-ize" (meaning to make or to cause to be). The word refers to the process of making something straight or right in terms of angles, particularly in mathematics and geometry.

Memory Tip

Think of 'straight' ('ortho-') and 'angle' ('gonal') to remember that 'orthogonalize' means to make angles straight or right.

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