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orpiment

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈɔːr.pɪ.mɛnt//

KK: /ˈɔr.pɪ.mɛnt/

noun
Definition

A yellow mineral made of arsenic trisulfide, often used as a pigment in art and decoration.


Example

The artist chose orpiment for its vibrant yellow color in the painting.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about a mineral called orpiment in my geology class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What makes it interesting?
Sloth A
It's a bright yellow mineral that's actually used as a pigment for painting.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I wonder how it was used in ancient art.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
arsenopyrite
realgar
orpimentite
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Orpiment comes from the Latin 'auripigmentum', which is formed from 'aurum' (meaning gold) and 'pigmentum' (meaning pigment). The word refers to a yellow pigment that resembles gold in color.

Memory Tip

Think of 'gold' ('aurum') to remember that orpiment is a yellow pigment that looks like gold.

Visually Confused Words
orient
worriment
sortiment
torpent
torment
raiment
pimento
pimenta
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