IPA: /ˌɔːr.i.enˈteɪ.ʃən/
KK: /ɔrˈiɛnˌteɪʃən/
The process of becoming familiar with a new situation or environment, or the general direction of someone's thoughts or beliefs.
The university offers an orientation program for new students to help them adjust to campus life.
Orientation → It is formed from "oriens" (meaning rising or east) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The word "orientation" originally referred to the process of determining one's position relative to the rising sun, hence the direction or position one faces.
Think of the word 'oriens' which relates to the 'rising' sun, helping you remember that 'orientation' is about determining your direction or position.