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organum

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɔːɡənəm/

KK: /ɔrˈgænəm/

noun
Definition

A type of medieval music that features multiple vocal parts, often based on Gregorian chant, and includes compositions with one or more voices supporting a main melody.


Example

The choir performed an organum that beautifully showcased the harmony of the voices.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever listened to any pieces of organum?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's a type of medieval music that uses multiple voices along with a main melody.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I'd love to hear some.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
organ
instrument
composition
Antonyms
silence
disorder
chaos
Root Explanation

**Organum** → It originates from Latin 'organum' (meaning instrument or tool), which is derived from the Greek 'organon' (meaning instrument or organ). The word refers to a tool or instrument used for a specific purpose, particularly in music or biology.

Memory Tip

Think of 'organum' as an 'instrument' or 'tool' — this helps you remember that it refers to something that serves a specific function.

Visually Confused Words
origanum
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