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organelle

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɔːrˈɡænɛl/

KK: /ɔrˈɡænˌɛl/

noun
Definition

A specialized part of a cell that has a specific function, like producing energy or processing waste.


Example

The mitochondria are organelles that provide energy for the cell.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about cells, and I found out that each organelle has a specific function.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I always thought they just worked together somehow.
Sloth A
Yeah, like the mitochondria being the powerhouse of the cell is pretty cool.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's amazing how each organelle plays such an important role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
structure
component
part
Antonyms
whole
entirety
aggregate
Root Explanation

**Organelle** → It is formed from "organ" (from Greek *organon*, meaning tool or instrument) and the suffix "-elle" (a diminutive suffix in French, meaning small). The word "organelle" refers to a small structure within a cell that performs a specific function, akin to a small organ within a larger system.

Memory Tip

Think of a small 'tool' or 'instrument' ('organ') that performs a specific function within a larger system, which helps you remember that an organelle is a small structure in a cell.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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