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orchitis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɔːrˈkaɪtɪs/

KK: /ɔrˈkaɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where one or both testicles become swollen and inflamed, usually due to an infection or injury.


Example

The doctor diagnosed him with orchitis after he complained of severe pain in his groin.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about Mark? He was diagnosed with orchitis after that mumps outbreak.
Sloth B
Oh no, that's really unfortunate! How is he doing now?
Sloth A
He's resting at home, but it's been tough for him.
Sloth B
I can imagine. I hope he recovers quickly!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
testitis
inflammation
swelling
Antonyms
health
normality
wellness
Root Explanation

Orchitis is formed from "orchis" (from Greek "orchis", meaning testicle) and "-itis" (from Greek "itis", meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the testicles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'orchis' which relates to testicles and '-itis' which indicates inflammation — this helps you remember that orchitis means inflammation of the testicles.

Visually Confused Words
rachitis
architis
trichitis
trachitis
rachitism
oscheitis
onychitis
conchitis
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