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orchil

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɔːr.tʃɪl/

KK: /ɔrˈtʃɪl/

noun
Definition

A type of lichen that is used to make a purple dye.


Example

The artist used orchil to create beautiful purple hues in her paintings.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of orchil?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that dye made from lichen, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read that it was used in ancient textiles.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I wonder what colors it produces.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dye
lichen
colorant
Antonyms
bleach
whiten
decolorant
Root Explanation

Orchil comes from the Old French 'orchel', which is derived from the Latin 'orchilum', meaning a dye obtained from certain lichens. The word refers specifically to a purple dye made from these lichens, historically used in textiles.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word for a dye, 'orchel', to remember that 'orchil' refers to a dye made from lichens.

Visually Confused Words
archil
overchill
chil
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