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orcein

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɔːrsiːɪn/

KK: /ˈɔrsiːɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of dye that comes from a specific lichen and is used for coloring food and staining in microscopy.


Example

The scientist used orcein to stain the cells for better visibility under the microscope.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of orcein?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't it that dye from lichen?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s often used as a food coloring too.
Sloth B
That's interesting — I didn't know it had so many uses!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dye
stain
colorant
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Orcein originates from the Latin word 'orcus' (meaning a kind of dye) and the suffix '-ein' (indicating a substance). The word refers to a substance derived from lichens used as a dye, particularly for textiles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'orcus' as a dye source, and remember that 'orcein' is a substance used for coloring fabrics.

Visually Confused Words
orcin
sorcering
rein
porcelain
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