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oppressed

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈprɛst/

KK: /əˈprɛst/

adjective
Definition

Experiencing harsh treatment or control, often by those in power, leading to a lack of freedom or rights.


Example

The oppressed people fought for their rights and freedom.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read about the struggles of those who feel oppressed in society?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really heartbreaking to see how many people suffer like that.
Sloth A
I can't believe how many stories there are of oppressed communities fighting for their rights.
Sloth B
It's important to raise awareness so we can support them better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subjugated
repressed
downtrodden
Antonyms
liberated
free
empowered
verb
Definition

To keep someone in a situation of hardship or unfair treatment, often by using power or authority.


Example

The people felt oppressed by the harsh laws imposed by the government.


Tense Forms

Past: oppressed

Past Participle: oppressed


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how many people feel oppressed by unfair laws.
Sloth B
That sounds really troubling; it's hard to believe things like that still happen.
Sloth A
Yeah, it makes me think about how we can help those who are oppressed in our community.
Root Explanation

Oppressed → It is formed from "opprimere" (meaning to press down) and the suffix "-ed" (indicating a past participle). The word "oppressed" means having been pressed down or subjected to harsh treatment.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'pressed down' ('opprimere') to remember that 'oppressed' means having been treated harshly or unfairly.

Visually Confused Words
unoppressed
appressed
suppressed
compressed
nonsuppressed
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Sloth B
Exactly! Small actions can make a big difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subjugated
repressed
crushed
Antonyms
liberated
freed
released