© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

oppress

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈprɛs/

KK: /əˈprɛs/

transitive verb
Definition

To treat someone or a group of people in a cruel and unfair way, often by using power or authority to control them.


Example

The government oppressed the citizens by limiting their freedoms and rights.


Tense Forms

Past: oppressed

Past Participle: oppressed


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how some governments oppress their people?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really sad to see how many suffer under such regimes.
Sloth A
Exactly, and it makes me grateful for our freedoms.
Sloth B
For sure, we should never take them for granted.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subjugate
burden
tyrannize
Antonyms
liberate
free
emancipate
Root Explanation

Oppress → It is formed from "ob-" (meaning against) and "premere" (meaning to press). The word describes the act of pressing down against someone or something, often in a harsh or unjust manner.

Memory Tip

Think of pressing down 'against' ('ob-') someone, which helps you remember that 'oppress' means to keep someone down or to burden them.

Visually Confused Words
reoppress
press
preoppress
suppress
nonpress
compress
Is this page helpful?