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opponens

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈpoʊnənz/

KK: /əˈpōnənz/

noun
Definition

A muscle in the hand or foot that allows for movement against another muscle, helping to grasp or manipulate objects.


Example

The opponens muscle in the thumb allows for a strong grip when holding items.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that our hands have special muscles called opponens?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea what they were called.
Sloth A
Yeah, they help us grip and move our fingers better.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! Our bodies are so complex.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antagonist
opponent
rival
Antonyms
ally
supporter
friend
Root Explanation

Opponens is derived from "opponere" (meaning to place against) which is composed of "ob-" (meaning against) and "ponere" (meaning to place). The term refers to someone who places themselves against something, typically in a contest or argument.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'placing against' ('opponere') another in a debate or competition — that's why opponens refers to an opponent.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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