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operon

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈoʊpərɒn/

KK: /ˈoʊpərɒn/

noun
Definition

A section of DNA that contains a group of genes that work together to control the production of proteins, including a promoter and an operator.


Example

The operon is essential for regulating gene expression in bacteria.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of an operon?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s related to genetics, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s fascinating how genes can work together as an operon.
Sloth B
I know, right? It really shows how complex life can be!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cluster
module
system
Antonyms
individual
isolated
single
Root Explanation

Operon → It is formed from "operari" (meaning to work) and the suffix "-on" (used in biology to denote a unit or component). An operon is a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter, thus relating to the concept of working together.

Memory Tip

Think of 'working' ('operari') as a group of genes that function together as a unit, which is what an operon represents.

Visually Confused Words
person
perron
oleron
oberon
pern
peon
open
nonperson
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