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operant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈoʊpərənt/

KK: /ˈoʊpərənt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to something that produces effects or responses, especially in psychology where it refers to behaviors that are influenced by their consequences.


Example

In operant conditioning, behaviors are modified by rewards or punishments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new training methods they use in psychology classes?
Sloth B
Yeah, they focus a lot on operant conditioning techniques.
Sloth A
It's interesting how they can shape behavior through reinforcement.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really shows how operant responses can be effective in learning.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
functional
effective
active
Antonyms
ineffective
inactive
dormant
noun
Definition

A person or thing that performs a function or action, especially in a way that influences the environment or produces a result.


Example

In psychology, an operant is a behavior that is modified by its consequences, such as rewards or punishments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the concept of an operant in psychology?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it relates to how behaviors can be influenced by rewards, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how an operant can shape actions based on outcomes.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Operant → It is formed from "operari" (meaning to work) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating an agent or something that performs an action). The word "operant" refers to something that is working or functioning, particularly in the context of behavior that produces effects.

Memory Tip

Think of 'working' ('operari') to remember that 'operant' describes something that is actively performing or functioning.

Visually Confused Words
orant
compearant
tolerant
permeant
perianth
moderant
imperant
Is this page helpful?
For sure! It really highlights the connection between behavior and the environment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
agent
actor
doer
Antonyms
observer
bystander
spectator