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ontology

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ɒnˈtɒlədʒi/

KK: /ɑnˈtɑlədʒi/

noun
Definition

A field of study in philosophy that focuses on the nature of existence and what it means to be. It explores different types of entities and their relationships.


Example

In philosophy classes, we often discuss ontology and its implications for understanding reality.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just started reading about ontology in my philosophy class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What do you think about it so far?
Sloth A
It's fascinating how it explores the nature of being and existence.
Sloth B
Definitely! I love how it makes you think about what it means to exist.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
metaphysics
existence
ontology
Antonyms
nonexistence
nothingness
void
Root Explanation

Ontology → It is formed from "onto-" (from Greek "ontós", meaning being or existence) and "-logy" (from Greek "logia", meaning study or discourse). The word refers to the study of being or existence.

Memory Tip

Think of 'being' ('onto-') and 'study' ('-logy') to remember that ontology is the study of existence.

Visually Confused Words
otology
odontology
neontology
deontology
brontology
tonology
optology
oncology
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