IPA: /ˈɒŋkəʊˌdʒiːn/
KK: /ˈɑnkoʊˌdʒin/
A type of gene that can make normal cells turn into cancer cells, often by causing them to grow uncontrollably.
Researchers are studying how oncogenes contribute to the development of cancer.
Oncogene is formed from "onco-" (from Greek "onkos", meaning mass or tumor) and "gene" (from Greek "genes", meaning born of or produced by). The word refers to a gene that has the potential to cause cancer, essentially a gene that can lead to the formation of a tumor.
Think of 'onkos' meaning a mass or tumor, and 'gene' meaning something that is produced. This helps you remember that an oncogene is a gene that can lead to the formation of a tumor.