IPA: /ˌɒlɪˈɡɒpsəni/
KK: /ˌɑːlɪˈɡɑːpsəni/
A market situation where there are only a few buyers, and their decisions can significantly impact prices and costs in the market.
In an oligopsony, the limited number of buyers can dictate terms to suppliers.
Oligopsony → It is formed from "oligo-" (from Greek "oligos", meaning few or little) and "opsonia" (from Greek "opsōnion", meaning purchase or food). The word describes a market situation where there are few buyers for many sellers, indicating limited purchasing power.
Think of 'few' ('oligo-') buyers in a market where they are 'purchasing' ('opsonia') from many sellers. This helps you remember that oligopsony refers to a market dominated by a small number of buyers.
No commonly confused words.