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oligarchical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌoʊlɪˈɡɑrkɪkəl/

KK: /ˌoʊlɪˈɡɑrkɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or characteristic of an oligarchy, which is a form of government where a small group of people hold power.


Example

The country's political system is oligarchical, with a few wealthy families controlling most of the resources.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how an oligarchical system affects our society?
Sloth B
Definitely! It seems like only a few people really hold the power.
Sloth A
Right? It makes me wonder if we can ever change that kind of structure.
Sloth B
It's tough, but discussions like this are a step in the right direction.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
elite
exclusive
select
Antonyms
democratic
egalitarian
popular
Root Explanation

Oligarchical → It is formed from "oligarchia" (from Greek "oligos", meaning few, and "archia", meaning rule or government). The word describes a form of government where power is held by a small number of people.

Memory Tip

Think of 'few' ('oligos') ruling ('archia') — that's why oligarchical refers to a system where a small group holds power.

Visually Confused Words
polyarchical
poligraphical
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