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oligarch

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑrk/

KK: /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑrk/

noun
Definition

A person who is part of a small group that holds power or influence, often in government or business, especially someone wealthy who has significant control over political decisions.


Example

The oligarchs in the country have a strong influence on the government and economy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new oligarch who just moved to town?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about him; apparently, he has a huge influence on local politics.
Sloth A
It's crazy how much power an oligarch can have in a community.
Sloth B
I know! It's interesting and a bit concerning at the same time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
magnate
baron
tycoon
Antonyms
proletariat
commoner
peasant
Root Explanation

Oligarch → It is formed from "oligos" (meaning few) and "archos" (meaning ruler). The word describes a ruler or leader among a small group of people, indicating a form of government where power is held by a few individuals.

Memory Tip

Think of a small group of 'few' ('oligos') people who are 'rulers' ('archos') — that's why an oligarch is someone who rules among a few.

Visually Confused Words
politarch
poligar
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