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offender

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈfɛndər/

KK: /əˈfɛndər/

noun
Definition

A person who commits a crime or breaks a law.


Example

The judge sentenced the offender to five years in prison.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that recent case involving a young offender?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really sad how some people end up in trouble at such a young age.
Sloth A
I know, right? I wonder what led them to become an offender in the first place.
Sloth B
It makes you think about the support systems that are lacking for these kids.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
criminal
transgressor
lawbreaker
Antonyms
victim
innocent
defender
Root Explanation

Offender → It is formed from "offend" (from Old French *ofendre*, meaning to strike against or harm) and "-er" (meaning a person who). An offender is a person who strikes against the law or causes harm.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'strikes against' ('offend') the rules — the '-er' just means a person. This helps you remember that an offender is someone who breaks the law.

Visually Confused Words
unoffender
fender
nonoffender
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