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ochlocracy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɒkˈlɒkrəsi/

KK: /ɑkˈlɑkrəsi/

noun
Definition

A type of government where the control is in the hands of a large group of people, often leading to chaotic or mob-like behavior.


Example

In an ochlocracy, decisions are made by the crowd rather than through established laws or leaders.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how ochlocracy can impact societies.
Sloth B
Really? I thought mob rule was just a theory and not something that actually happens.
Sloth A
It does happen, and it often leads to chaos and instability.
Sloth B
That's pretty concerning; I hope we can find better ways to govern.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mobocracy
democracy
anarchy
Antonyms
autocracy
oligarchy
monarchy
Root Explanation

Ochlocracy → It is formed from "ochlos" (meaning crowd or mob) and "kratos" (meaning power or rule). The word describes a form of government where power is held by the mob or the masses, often leading to disorder.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'crowd' ('ochlos') having 'power' ('kratos') — that's why ochlocracy means rule by the mob.

Visually Confused Words
ptochocracy
sociocracy
foolocracy
doulocracy
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