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occupy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɒk.jʊ.paɪ/

KK: /ˈɑk.jə.paɪ/

transitive verb
Definition

To take control of a space or position, or to use time or attention for a specific purpose.


Example

The soldiers occupy the building to secure the area.


Tense Forms

Past: occupied

Past Participle: occupied


Conversation
Sloth A
What do you think will occupy our weekend plans?
Sloth B
I was thinking we could go hiking if the weather is nice.
Sloth A
That sounds great! It will definitely occupy our time in a fun way.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Plus, it’s a good exercise for us.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inhabit
engage
fill
Antonyms
vacate
abandon
release
Root Explanation

Occupy → It is formed from "ob-" (meaning against or in the way) and "capere" (meaning to seize or take). The word "occupy" means to seize or take possession of a space or area, often implying that something is being held against or in the way of others.

Memory Tip

Think of 'seizing' ('capere') a space 'against' ('ob-') others — that's why occupy means to take up space.

Visually Confused Words
reoccupy
preoccupy
misoccupy
disoccupy
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