oblige
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /əˈblaɪdʒ/
KK: /əˈblaɪdʒ/
intransitive verb
Definition
To do something as a favor or service for someone.
Example
The musician obliged the audience with an extra song after their applause.
Tense Forms
Past: obliged
Past Participle: obliged
Conversation
Did you see the concert last night?
Yes! The band really obliged the crowd with some great encores.
I thought they were amazing, especially the guitar solo.
Absolutely! They really know how to keep the audience engaged.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
serve
assist
help
Antonyms
refuse
deny
disoblige
transitive verb
Definition
To make someone feel that they must do something for you, often because you have done something for them.
Example
She felt obliged to help her friend with the project.
Tense Forms
Past: obliged
Past Participle: obliged
Conversation
Hey, could you help me with my project this weekend?
Of course! I’d be happy to oblige if you need an extra set of hands.
Thanks! I really appreciate it; I didn’t want to do it alone.
Root Explanation
Oblige → It is formed from "ob-" (meaning towards) and "ligare" (meaning to bind). The word "oblige" means to bind someone to a duty or responsibility, often implying a sense of duty towards others.
Memory Tip
Think of being 'bound' ('ligare') to do something 'towards' someone ('ob-') — that's why oblige means to feel a duty to help or do something for others.
Visually Confused Words
reoblige
unobliged
preoblige
disoblige