IPA: /ˈɒblɪɡeɪt/
KK: /ˈɑblɪˌɡeɪt/
Absolutely necessary or essential, often referring to something that can only exist in a specific environment or under certain conditions.
The obligate parasite cannot survive outside its host.
To bind someone by a legal or moral duty, making them do something or feel they must do something.
The new law will obligate companies to provide health insurance for their employees.
Past: obligated
Past Participle: obligated
Obligate → It is formed from "ob-" (meaning towards) and "ligare" (meaning to bind). The word "obligate" means to bind someone towards a duty or responsibility.
Think of being 'bound' ('ligare') towards something ('ob-') — that's why obligate means to bind someone to a duty.