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obbligato

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɒblɪˈɡɑːtəʊ/

KK: /ˌɑːblɪˈɡɑːtoʊ/

adjective
Definition

Something that is essential or necessary and cannot be left out.


Example

In the performance, the obbligato part was crucial to the overall sound of the music.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you hear that the piano part in the concert is obbligato?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it’s essential for the overall sound of the piece.
Sloth A
I think that makes it even more exciting to perform.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s great when every part feels obbligato to the music.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
essential
necessary
integral
Antonyms
optional
unnecessary
discretionary
noun
Definition

A musical term referring to an important accompaniment that enhances a main melody, often played by a single instrument.


Example

The violin played an obbligato that beautifully complemented the singer's voice.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that new song with the amazing obbligato part?
Sloth B
Yes! It really adds depth to the melody, doesn’t it?
Sloth A
I love how the obbligato complements the main vocals perfectly.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Obbligato is derived from the Italian word 'obbligato', which comes from the Latin 'obligatus' (meaning bound or obliged), from 'ob-' (meaning to, towards) and 'ligare' (meaning to bind). The term originally referred to a musical part that is essential or binding in a composition.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'bound' ('ligare') to something 'towards' ('ob-') — that's why obbligato means a necessary part in music.

Visually Confused Words
obligator
obligatory
obligation
obligate
obligant
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! It makes the whole piece so much more engaging.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
accompaniment
counterpoint
interlude
Antonyms
solo
absence
silence