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nuclide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈnjuːklaɪd/

KK: /ˈnjuːklaɪd/

noun
Definition

A specific kind of atom that is defined by its number of protons, number of neutrons, and energy state.


Example

Carbon-14 is a well-known nuclide used in dating ancient organic materials.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about a new nuclide in my science class today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What's special about it?
Sloth A
It has a unique number of neutrons, which affects its stability.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know nuclides could be so different.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
isotope
atom
species
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Nuclide → It is formed from "nucleus" (from Latin *nucleus*, meaning kernel or core) and the suffix "-ide" (used in chemistry to denote a specific type of atom or ion). The word "nuclide" refers to a specific type of atomic nucleus characterized by its number of protons and neutrons.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'core' ('nucleus') of an atom and how the '-ide' suffix indicates a specific type. This helps you remember that a nuclide is a specific type of atomic nucleus.

Visually Confused Words
nuculidae
nuculid
nuculoid
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