Definition

Relating to a type of chemical species that donates electrons to form a bond with another atom or molecule, often reacting with electron-deficient sites.

Example

In organic chemistry, nucleophilic reactions are essential for forming new compounds.

Comparatives & Superlatives

Conversation

Did you ever learn about nucleophilic reactions in your chemistry class?

Yeah, I remember them! They were pretty interesting.

I found it fascinating how certain molecules can be so nucleophilic and reactive.

For sure! It really shows how chemistry can be so dynamic.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Nucleophilic → It is formed from "nucleus" (from Latin "nucleus", meaning kernel or core) and "-philic" (from Greek "philos", meaning loving). The term "nucleophilic" describes a species that is 'loving' or attracted to the 'core' or nucleus of an atom, particularly in the context of chemical reactions where it donates an electron pair to form a bond.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'core' ('nucleus') that something is 'attracted to' ('-philic'). This helps you remember that 'nucleophilic' refers to a species that is attracted to the nucleus in chemical reactions.

Visually Confused Words