© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

novobiocin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //noʊvoʊˈbaɪsɪn//

KK: /nəʊvəˈbaɪsɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of antibiotic that is used to treat infections caused by certain bacteria, particularly those that are gram-positive.


Example

The doctor prescribed novobiocin to help treat the patient's bacterial infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of novobiocin?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's some kind of antibiotic, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's used to treat infections caused by gram-positive bacteria.
Sloth B
That’s interesting; I didn't know it was so specific!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antibiotic
antimicrobial
medication
Antonyms
poison
toxin
venom
Root Explanation

Novobiocin is formed from 'novo-' (from Latin 'novus', meaning new) and 'biocin' (derived from 'bios', meaning life, and the suffix '-cin', often used in the names of antibiotics). The word refers to a new antibiotic that affects life forms, particularly bacteria.

Memory Tip

Think of 'new' ('novo-') and 'life' ('bios') to remember that novobiocin is a new antibiotic that impacts living organisms.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

Is this page helpful?