IPA: /ˈnoʊtəm/
KK: /ˈnoʊtəm/
The upper side of a body segment in an insect, specifically the back part of the thorax.
The notum is an important feature for identifying different species of insects.
The word 'notum' comes from Latin, meaning 'known' or 'noted'. It is derived from the root 'nosco' (meaning to know) and the suffix '-um', which is often used in Latin to form neuter nouns. Thus, 'notum' refers to something that is known or recognized.
Think of 'notum' as something that is 'known' — it helps you remember that this word relates to knowledge or recognition.