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nosocomial

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /nəˈsoʊ.kə.mi.əl/

KK: /nəˈsōkəˌmēəl/

adjective
Definition

This term describes something that is related to or occurs in a hospital, often referring to infections that patients get while receiving treatment there.


Example

The patient developed a nosocomial infection during their stay at the hospital.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the nosocomial infections at the hospital?
Sloth B
Yeah, that's really concerning!
Sloth A
I hope they can control the spread of those nosocomial cases soon.
Sloth B
Me too, it's so important for patient safety.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hospital
clinical
medical
Antonyms
home
outpatient
nonclinical
Root Explanation

Nosocomial → It is formed from "nosocomium" (from Latin, meaning hospital) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "nosocomial" refers to infections that are related to or originating in a hospital setting.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for hospital, 'nosocomium', to remember that 'nosocomial' refers to something related to hospitals.

Visually Confused Words
nonsocial
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