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nonrestrictive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //nɒn.rɪˈstrɪk.tɪv//

KK: /nɑnˈrɪstrɪktɪv/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that does not limit or restrict the meaning of what it modifies, often used in grammar to refer to clauses that add extra information without changing the main point.


Example

The book, which was published last year, is a nonrestrictive clause that adds information about the title.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about grammar rules today.
Sloth B
Oh, really? What did you learn?
Sloth A
I found out that a nonrestrictive clause adds extra information without limiting the subject.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I always get confused by those.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unrestrictive
permissive
open
Antonyms
restrictive
limiting
confining
Root Explanation

Nonrestrictive → It is formed from "non-" (meaning not) and "restrict" (from Latin "restringere", meaning to bind back or limit) and the suffix "-ive" (meaning having the nature of). The word "nonrestrictive" means not having the nature of limiting or binding back, often used in grammar to describe clauses that add information without limiting the meaning of the sentence.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('non-') limiting or 'binding back' ('restringere') something — that's why nonrestrictive means it doesn't limit the information.

Visually Confused Words
unrestrictive
restrictive
nondestructive
constrictive
nonprescriptive
restrictively
irrestrictive
nonentitive
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