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nonparticipant

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /nɒnˈpɑːtɪsənt/

KK: /nɑnˈpɑrtɪsənt/

adjective
Definition

Not taking part in an activity or event.


Example

The nonparticipant observed the game from the sidelines.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed that during the game, there were several nonparticipant players on the bench.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s always interesting to see who gets a chance to play.
Sloth A
I wonder if they feel left out being a nonparticipant in such an exciting match.
Sloth B
Probably, but they can still learn a lot just by watching.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inactive
excluded
detached
Antonyms
engaged
involved
participating
noun
Definition

A person who does not take part in an activity or event.


Example

She was a nonparticipant in the discussion, choosing to listen instead.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was intense! I felt like a nonparticipant just watching.
Sloth A
I know what you mean; sometimes I wish I could join in.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Nonparticipant → It is formed from "non-" (meaning not) and "participant" (from Latin "participare", meaning to take part). The word "nonparticipant" means someone who does not take part in an activity or event.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('non-') being added to 'taking part' ('participate') — that's why a nonparticipant is someone who does not take part.

Visually Confused Words
unparticipant
participant
participantly
participate
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! But cheering from the sidelines can be fun too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bystander
observer
onlooker
Antonyms
participant
member
contestant