IPA: //ˌnɒn.kənˈfɔː.məns//
KK: /nɑnˈkɒnfərməns/
A situation where something does not meet the expected standards or rules.
The company faced penalties due to nonconformance with safety regulations.
Nonconformance → It is formed from "non-" (meaning not) and "conformance" (from Latin "conformare", meaning to shape or form together). The word "nonconformance" means not conforming or not adhering to a standard or norm.
Think of 'not' ('non-') following a 'shape' or 'form' ('conformare') — that's why nonconformance means not following a standard.