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noncombatant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //nɒnˈkɒm.bə.tənt//

KK: /nɑnˈkɑmbəˌtænt/

noun
Definition

A person who does not take part in fighting during a war, often referring to civilians or certain military personnel like medics or chaplains.


Example

During the conflict, many noncombatants were evacuated to ensure their safety.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new rules for noncombatants in the war zone?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s sad how they have to be careful all the time.
Sloth A
I know! It’s tough for those noncombatants trying to stay safe.
Sloth B
Absolutely, they deserve protection just like everyone else.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
civilian
observer
auxiliary
Antonyms
combatant
warrior
fighter
Root Explanation

Noncombatant → It is formed from "non-" (meaning not) and "combatant" (from Latin "combattens", meaning one who fights). The word refers to someone who is not engaged in fighting or warfare.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('non-') being combined with 'one who fights' ('combatant') to remember that a noncombatant is someone who does not participate in fighting.

Visually Confused Words
combatant
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