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nonbacterial

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /nɒnˈbæktəriəl/

KK: /nɑnˈbæktəriəl/

adjective
Definition

Referring to something that is not caused by or related to bacteria.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with a nonbacterial infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that some throat infections are actually nonbacterial.
Sloth B
Really? I thought most infections were caused by bacteria.
Sloth A
Yeah, they can be viral instead, which is interesting.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's good to know there are different types.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
viral
fungal
parasitic
Antonyms
bacterial
infectious
contagious
Root Explanation

Nonbacterial → It is formed from "non-" (meaning not) and "bacterium" (from Greek "bakterion", meaning rod or staff, referring to bacteria). The word "nonbacterial" means not related to or caused by bacteria.

Memory Tip

Think of 'non-' meaning not, and 'bacterium' referring to bacteria — so nonbacterial means something that is not related to bacteria.

Visually Confused Words
nonmaterial
nonarterial
bacterial
corynebacterial
nontrial
nitrobacteria
bacteria
antibacterial
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