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nonane

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈnoʊneɪn//

KK: /nɔːˈneɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of hydrocarbon that consists of nine carbon atoms and is part of the alkane family, often found in kerosene and petroleum.


Example

Nonane is commonly used as a solvent in laboratories and as a fuel component.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the compound called nonane?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's one of those hydrocarbons, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It has nine carbon atoms in its structure.
Sloth B
That's interesting; I didn't know it was found in kerosene.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alkane
hydrocarbon
paraffin
Antonyms
none
absence
lack
Root Explanation

**Nonane** → It is formed from "non-" (meaning nine) and "-ane" (a suffix used in organic chemistry to denote alkanes). The word "nonane" refers to a straight-chain alkane with nine carbon atoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nine' ('non-') to remember that 'nonane' is an alkane with nine carbon atoms.

Visually Confused Words
nonsane
nonplane
nontan
nonene
onan
nonsaline
nonmarine
none
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