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nominal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈnɒmɪnəl/

KK: /ˈnɑːmɪnəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to something that exists in name only or is according to a plan or design, often used in contexts like finance or grammar.


Example

The nominal value of the stock does not reflect its actual market price.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the nominal fee for the event next week?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw it was just a small amount, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s just a nominal charge to cover basic costs.
Sloth B
That makes it much easier to decide to go.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
theoretical
formal
token
Antonyms
actual
real
substantial
noun
Definition

A term or phrase that acts as a noun in a sentence, often referring to a person, place, thing, or idea.


Example

In the sentence 'Running is fun', the word 'running' is a nominal because it acts as a noun.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you remember what a nominal is in grammar?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's a word or group of words that acts like a noun, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I always found it interesting how flexible language can be.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Nominal → It is formed from "nomen" (meaning name) and the suffix "-al" (meaning relating to). The word "nominal" refers to something that is related to a name or title, often used to indicate a value that is stated but not necessarily reflecting the true value.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nomen' meaning 'name' — so 'nominal' relates to something that is named or titled.

Visually Confused Words
binominal
agnominal
adnominal
hominal
omina
uninominal
surnominal
pronominal
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
noun
term
phrase
Antonyms
adjective
verb
clause